Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams.
Gable roof framing types.
Also known as a pyramid roof box gable roof a type of hip roof where each side includes two different sloping angles with the lower angle much steeper than the upper angle.
Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof.
The sides are all equal length and come together at the top to.
A hip roof has slopes on all four sides.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
Roofs are basically five types.
Commonly associated with dutch building traditions and barns they break each sloping roof section into two parts one close to the ridge that is relatively flat and one closer to the eaves that drops down steeply.
This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
Also known as pitched or peaked roof gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the us.
Roof framing depends on the type of roof you want to build.
Other roof shapes particularly those with dormers or on houses with cathedral ceilings attic rooms or attic storage areas are stick built.
There are several roof types.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.
However if the roof also contains hips and valleys it should either be shingled or roofed with metal shingles or standing seam to help prevent roof leaks.
The a frame is very easy to identify.
Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
Roof type chart 1.
Gambrel roofs are a type of gabled roof.
A mansard roof also known as a french.
Open gable roof a hip roof on a square structure where all sides join to form a single peak.
It s steep pointed roof which extends all the way to the ground.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
Gabled roofs can be covered with almost any type of material including asphalt shingles cedar shakes terra cotta metal and clay or concrete tiles.
The most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
Gable and hip roofs may be built primarily of trusses.
The other part of the.
Variations of a gable roof.
The butterfly roof is an.
Roof trusses are manufactured ready to install.
The bonnet roof is identified with the extending ledge around the base of the roof.
This design makes maximum use of space under the roof.