The cross section of a gambrel roof is similar to that of a mansard roof but a gambrel has vertical gable ends instead of being hipped at the four corners of the building.
Gambrel and mansard roofs.
In cross section the straight sided mansard can appear like a gambrel roof but it differs from the gambrel by displaying the same profile on all sides.
Mansard roof type of roof having two slopes on every side the lower slope being considerably steeper than the upper.
A gambrel or barn roof is much like mansard in a sense that it has two different slopes.
If you are not familiar with a gambrel roof then let us first explain its architecture in brief.
A mansard or mansard roof also called a french roof or curb roof is a four sided gambrel style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope punctured by dormer windows at a steeper angle than the upper.
The steep roof with windows creates an additional floor of habitable space a garret and reduces the overall height of the roof for a given number of habitable stories.
The only significant difference is that a gambrel roof consists of vertical gable ends and is not hipped at the four corners of the building structure.
A mansard or mansard roof also called a duch roof is a four sided gambrel style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope at a steeper angle and more vertical than the upper punctured by dormer windows to create additional habitable space such as a garret.
Similar to mansard the lower side of the gambrel roof has an almost vertical steep slope while the upper slope is much lower.
A gambrel roof is positioned such that it overhangs the façade of the building.
The cross section of a gambrel roof is very similar to that of a mansard roof.
Simply put the mansard roof also known as the french roof or curb roof is a hybrid between a gambrel roof and a hip roof.
You can consider gambrel roof to be a modified version of a gable roof.